Healthcare in conflict zones
Keywords:
international humanitarian law, global health, ConflictsAbstract
Health is a fundamental human right, which is strictly protected in international law. The foundation of international humanitarian law is the Geneva Conventions, which define the neutrality and protection of medical personnel and facilities in times of war. Nevertheless, violence against medical infrastructure remains a widespread problem in conflict regions. Improving health requires the development of mobile and remote medical services, the training of medical personnel, the protection of infrastructure, support for mental health, and enhanced international cooperation. Innovative approaches, such as the delivery of medicines by drones and underground hospitals, show that adaptation is possible. Ensuring the sustainability of health requires the effective implementation of legal mechanisms, international support, and increased accountability of states. Only in this way will it be possible to protect access to medical services for the population of conflict zones.
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